Wireframe vs. Mock-up vs. Prototype: Differences and Use Cases in Design

Design is an ever-changing field, as trends shift and more people go online. Twenty years ago, very few businesses had a digital presence compared to the millions operating brick-and-mortar stores. Today, most companies of all sizes have websites. Because each brand has a unique focus and customer base, determining the best design methods for each client requires meticulous planning.

You must fully understand a business’s needs before developing a website, app or product. How you set things in motion depends on the end user and company goals.

What Are the Differences Between Design Frameworks?

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global web design market is worth an estimated $56.8 billion and will grow 8.5% annually through 2031. With a growing market comes a lot of competition for design work. The more organized you are with your processes, the happier your clients will be and the more referrals you’ll get.

You may use one or more methods to design a site. Understanding what each does and when to utilize it allows you to move between structures and present a viable product to your clients. It’s also easier to make big changes during the planning stage.

Wireframes

Wireframes are one of the most commonly used formats in design. In its simplest form, the wireframe shows the basic layout plan for the site and features that may be added. They work great for early collaboration to get a vision in place for the finished design.

This stage is about effectively communicating the basic ideas of the site effectively to stakeholders, as getting a client on board with the overall design sets the tone of the entire project.

Mock-ups

A mock-up shows the aesthetics of the design and gives the client some things to consider. These are often utilized to show options for the finished product. They are usually based on the wireframe and contain the basic look agreed upon but include a lot more detail, graphics and colors to begin bringing the design to life.

Here, a designer’s job is to do more than just present a visual — the designer essentially becomes a verbal and visual storyteller that narrates to the client how each element will look and function together to meet user needs. As 60% of an innovation leader’s role lies in effective storytelling, and first impressions are 94% design-related, this phase could arguably be the most important when getting clients on board with a final design.

Prototypes

A prototype is usually the final stage before approval. It gives you a chance to test that everything works as intended. Some people call this a staging phase. The client can interact with the interface and see how it functions.

This phase mainly involves guiding clients through different scenarios and use cases, demonstrating the site’s value and effectiveness at meeting consumer needs. It gives the designer’s clients a final chance to ensure they feel confident with their investment before moving forward.

Examples of How to Use Each Type of Model

Most designers will use all three at various stages of the design process. To better understand how each functions, consider a mock design job and see how the designer moves through the different phases of the project.

Phase 1: Concept

The designer meets with a new client and collects ideas to determine what they want for their website design. The customer signs a contract and the designer gets to work. After a bit of research into the industry and what competitors offer, they use a wireframe to lay out what the website will look like.

The client receives a rendering that shows the different pages that will be on the site, as well as the navigation structure and content. Any special features of the design plans for the site are also laid out in the image. Some back and forth tends to happen at this stage.

Phase 2: Aesthetics and Tweaking

Once the client approves the basic concept, the designer gets to work coming up with a design that matches the brand’s personality. They use the wireframe to lay out a background, hero image, icons and headings.

The website is starting to look more like a site, but the elements of the design are not yet clickable or interactive. The client still receives a two-dimensional image for their consideration. At this juncture, they may have a few style changes.

Phase 3: Testing and Final Approval

The final phase of the design process usually moves the concept into a prototype. Webpages are created in a staging area that the designer, client and key players can access.

The designer clicks through each link or button to ensure the site functions as intended. They may also run tests at this time to see how long the pages take to load and what the overall impression from the target audience is. Work is ongoing after approval because the designer must ensure the client is happy with how the site functions.

Use Each Tool at the Right Time

The key to successfully using wireframes, mock-ups and prototypes as a designer is tapping into them at the appropriate time. A strong wireframe can help you sell the website or app concept to a lead, but the prototype shows just what you’re capable of designing and why it will help your customer’s business.

How Effective Emotional Design Can Transform Online Engagement

Countless websites and apps provide digital experiences that promote site visitors, but do they encourage them to stay? It only takes a few seconds for a site user to make up their mind about an online product. Utilizing this time wisely to create a positive first impression is key to maintaining their satisfaction.

One way brands are fostering that connection is through emotional design. This design principle creates experiences that captivate and build lasting loyalty, and understanding it is the key to building long-standing relationships with customers.

What Is Emotional Design?

Emotional design is a philosophy that centers around creating experiences that evoke specific feelings in users. It is based on the psychological triggers that influence how people feel when interacting with a product.

Designers can use this method to create experiences that make interactions usable and emotionally satisfying. While design focuses on aesthetics, it also considers the emotional journey that accompanies each interaction.

In emotional design, designers use it to engage users on three cognitive levels, including visceral, behavioral and reflective. When a product interacts with users on all three levels, it can create positive experiences for people who use it.

How Effective Emotional Design Attracts Online Engagement

Emotional design drives online engagement because it taps into the center of human experience — their emotions. When users have positive feelings while interacting with a website, they are likelier to stick around and return more frequently. Research shows the impact that emotional design has on user engagement.

A study found the difference in interactions between two of the same ATMs, except one had a more attractive interface. The results showed that the ATM with a more visually pleasing interface led to higher engagement levels and greater user satisfaction. This was because the design generated positive emotions among users, making it seem like the machine was easier to use.

Several platforms have implemented emotional design to enhance engagement. Take Headspace, for example. This meditation app expertly uses this principle to create a calming atmosphere for its users, from soothing colors to gentle animations. Its design aligns with its goal of promoting mindfulness while encouraging repeat engagement.

The same interactions can occur for nonprofits looking to encourage website engagement and donations. Volunteers are already twice as likely to donate to charity when they feel emotionally connected to a cause. If you incorporate emotionally resonant design elements — such as heartwarming stories and imagery — you are even likelier to encourage continued volunteer involvement and financial support.

Implementing Emotional Design

Since emotional design is integral to an app or website, several key points are essential to consider.

1. Know Your Users’ Desires

Understanding your users on a deeper level is crucial. When you know your users’ wants, needs and values, you can gain insight into what may trigger their response.

For example, suppose you have a website that sells home security systems. Users may desire to feel safe and protected 24/7. Knowing this, you can craft a strategy for the site’s design that assures visitors that the products work to meet their needs.

2. Implement Website Elements That Elicit Strong Emotion

When users visit a platform, they should be able to understand the message your brand is trying to send. Stories can resonate with visitors emotionally, so your website should incorporate details that work together to cause a specific response.

For example, images and colors are excellent ways to tell the user a story. Colors create the mood for a platform, while visuals craft a narrative that draws users in. Incorporating these elements is essential to eliciting users’ responses, helping them feel more connected to your brand on a personal level.

3. Give Users the Feeling of Ownership

People often develop a strong emotional attachment to items or experiences they feel they have some ownership over, even if it is symbolic. This psychological phenomenon is known as the endowment effect, which suggests that individuals value an item more highly when they own it.

Websites and apps can achieve this effect by personalizing their platforms. For example, they may offer features where users can explore a product through interactive videos. When you make site visitors feel like they are engaging with a product in person, they are more likely to become attached to it.

The Power of Emotional Design

Emotional design is more than an aesthetic choice — it is a way for brands to connect deeply with their audience to foster more meaningful interactions. When you understand the psychological meaning and effectiveness behind emotional design, you can create experiences that elicit strong emotions. As a result, your brand is more likely to encourage them to stay loyal and develop lasting relationships for success.

Optimized UX in Backend Software: 4 Principles of Intuitive Design for Internal Tools

Many small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) have internal tools like administrator panels, dashboards, approval queues and data entry platforms. However, just because these technologies are common does not mean they typically look good or are easy to use. How can decision-makers apply the principles of intuitive backend design to their user experience (UX)?

The Importance of a Well-Designed Backend

Many business leaders deprioritize the look and feel of internal tools because they believe the consumer-facing user interface (UI) is the only one that matters. While the assumption that software for employees is somehow less important may seem harmless, it can significantly impact productivity and morale.

Software developers can hardly concentrate when they bounce between pages, documents and platforms for one project. Research shows that resuming an interrupted task takes roughly 25 minutes on average, affecting productivity. As a result, businesses take longer to release updates and complete requests.

Clutter complicates things. Even seemingly straightforward tasks can be tedious if employees lack well-designed backend software. In addition to being time-consuming, it makes them error-prone. For example, they may cause version control issues when changing their copy of a file without updating the original.

While there’s never a perfect time to revisit backend software design for employees, many SMBs are already planning to make changes to their technologies. One study found that the organizations they surveyed were far more likely to adopt new technologies or migrate their existing systems to the cloud in 2023 than in the past. As more businesses continue to follow this trend and update their software or move to cloud-based technologies, the upcoming changes create a great opportunity for optimizing internal tools’ UX in the process.

Principles of Intuitive Design for Internal Tools

Standardization is one of the leading design principles for backend software. Layouts, colors, patterns, placements and shapes should be similar across employee-facing platforms to minimize the amount of onboarding and upkeep needed. Any new hire should be able to train on the fundamentals of one tool and readily apply it to others.

Another one of the most essential principles involves context awareness. Unlike consumers, employees will use internal tools for hours at a time — the average person spends over 6.5 hours on their screen daily. Relevant design decisions like adding dark mode or incorporating keyboard-friendly navigation are key.

Employees — especially those who work remotely with their setups — may access internal tools in unconventional ways. You must be prepared, whether they have a dual monitor setup or use a laptop. Consider how aspect ratio and display size affect text scaling, scrolling and button size.

Maintenance is another principle of intuitive backend design. Around 57% of developers state their company has at least one full-time employee dedicated to maintaining internal applications, meaning 43% do not. What happens when they quit? Do development operations fall into disrepair? Assign someone — or two people since redundancy is a lifesaver — to this role.

5 Tips for Making Internal Tools More Intuitive

Follow these tips to ensure you create a unified, optimized backend UX for employees:

  1. Don’t Design for the Sake of It

Overdesign has been the cause of death for many a good UI. You don’t need over-the-top animations or transitions for an intuitive, appealing UX. Your strategic use of colors, layouts and design elements is enough to make the tool attractive and enjoyable to use. Prioritize functionality above all else and allow aesthetics to come naturally to you as you progress.

  1. Track Backend-Specific Metrics

Setting and tracking a baseline enables you to address pain points as they emerge and optimize for usability. Track backend-specific metrics like productivity, mouse movement and click volume. Your goal should be to minimize the work developers must do before they can complete a task.

  1. Try to Accommodate Edge Cases

Your team will occasionally encounter unexpected situations. For example, what happens when they need to approve a request, but the person with authorization is out of office? That scenario is basic, but it gets the point across. Accounting for and accommodating edge cases during the initial design phase prevents operational hiccups later.

  1. Source Feedback From Users

When it comes to ease of use, feedback is everything. Real-world usability testing should be a core component of UX optimization because a live environment differs significantly from staging. Ask your team what they like and dislike about their internal tools’ UI, getting specifics on what they would change.

  1. Let Developers Request Features

As employees get used to the new UX, they will want additional features, options and shortcuts. Create a framework that lets them request these things, and incorporate the most popular. Minor personalization can be beneficial if you have multiple teams with their own codebases, technology stacks and release schedules.

The Bottom Line of Optimizing Backend UX

These design principles and tips can help you optimize your UX, ensuring backend employees can use internal tools effectively. Remember, big changes like these take time — do not feel concerned if your metrics seem to slide back initially. Eventually, if you make the right decisions, you should see gains.

How to Shift from Etsy to a Standalone Site as an Emerging eCommerce Entrepreneur

You started an online store on Etsy and spent time growing an audience and a list of repeat customers. Now, you should probably shift your frequent clients to an independent platform, where you maintain control.

However, moving from Etsy to a standalone site requires some work and an understanding of the differences. Your audience may also have some preferences about where they shop. Here are the things to keep in mind as you make the transition.

1. Set Goals

Consider the specific goals you want to achieve by opening a separate site. Some reasons include:

  • Expanding to customers outside a single platform
  • Maintaining complete control over your business
  • Preparing for any potential changes by Etsy that might negatively impact your business
  • Gaining more customization options

Setting up a dedicated site costs money. By setting specific goals that you keep in mind, you can keep the new website within your budget while ensuring your site meets your unique needs.

2. Prepare for Growth

As your business grows, you may have times when traffic spikes — for example, research indicates that around 66% of people will increase their online shopping during the holidays. Pay attention to when your busiest seasons are and when you sell the most. Make sure your new website can handle the increased bandwidth during those times.

  • Ask about bandwidth rules and charges for going over
  • Consider what new products might pay your website costs and bring more sales
  • Know your audience and where to teach them

Ideally, you’ll launch new marketing campaigns alongside your new standalone site.

3. Secure Domain Name

Whether you use a dedicated server or put your store on a platform such as Squarespace, Wix or Shopify, you’ll need a domain name to send customers to. For e-commerce sites in the U.S., a .com domain is your best bet. People recognize it as a commercial site and are comfortable with the extension.

  • Find a reasonable domain name registrar. You can use GoDaddy or WordPress Domains, for example. Be sure they are reputable, as you don’t want to lose your domain.
  • Search for a name yet to be used to brand your store.
  • Find one that is easy to spell and remember. The harder you make the name, the more likely someone will mess up typing it and never make it to your storefront.

Most registrars ask where to point the name. For now, secure the domain. You can worry about fixing nameservers later. The website hosting provider will likely have instructions on how to make the changes easily when you’re ready.

4. Choose the Right Platform

E-commerce generates around $5.7 trillion per year and is growing. Where you place your standalone website may be as important as its name. You want a reliable hosting provider with high uptime statistics.

If designing the site yourself, you need something easy to use or that your web designer understands. While not an exhaustive list, some options include:

  • Shopify
  • Wix
  • Squarespace
  • WordPress hosting through any web host provider
  • Zyro

For the most control, go with a shared hosting plan. You can upgrade to a dedicated hosting plan as you grow. For a drag-and-drop solution, choose a platform geared toward online sellers.

5. Migrate Your Store

Once you set up your site, start migrating products to your new store. The fastest way to migrate information is to download your store’s data and upload it to the new platform. Each will have a different process. To download a CSV file from Etsy:

  • Log in to your store account and go to “Store Manager.”
  • Navigate to Settings > Options > Download Data.
  • Indicate you want a CSV file.

The file will contain information on your active listings, which you can upload to your new platform. Double-check all information to ensure everything copied correctly.

Should You Leave Your Etsy Store Up?

Since Etsy charges per listing, whether your item sells or not, you may wonder if you should keep your Etsy store even after creating a new website. It depends. Look at where your traffic comes from. If most of the purchases are from your private marketing and mailing list, you could delete your listings. However, if the majority of your traffic comes from Etsy searches, you will want to leave your store active until your website sales surpass your Etsy sales.

You can also list items in multiple places, including Etsy, eBay and Mercari, as well as on your website. As long as you make sales and profit, you’ll benefit from each platform’s marketing.

How Designers Can Craft Accessible Web Experiences for an Audience of Older Adults

Crafting websites tailored to the needs of older adults requires some knowledge of the audience’s potential conditions and preferences. Brands catering to seniors or wanting to add more of them to the customer base can attract new customers by tweaking their designs.

If you sell products aimed at older adults, such as hearing aids or scooters, checking your site’s accessibility is a must. Banks, grocery stores and medical offices must cater to several generations. Ensuring everyone has an excellent user experience (UX) is crucial to success.

Potential Accessibility Issues for Seniors

According to the latest Census Bureau’s American Community Survey, older people are more likely to have a disability–around 46% of those over 75 report at least one condition. The most common issues include mobility and cognition. However, conditions can also include vision and hearing impairments.

As people age, they may deal with arthritis and vision issues, leading to struggles, particularly when using a small screen device. Tapping a tiny link or button may be impossible for someone with low manual dexterity.

Ways to Improve a Website Experience for Older Adults

Many of the principles designers use for excellent UX apply to creating a positive design for older adults. Adding a checklist of items to consider goes a long way toward keeping your site friendly to multiple age groups.

1. Increase Sizes

Since some seniors struggle with dexterity, arthritis and pain, making call to action (CTA) buttons larger can improve their interaction with your page.

Statista estimates that there are 311.36 million U.S. mobile internet users in 2024, with a projected increase to 333.18 by 2029. Some older adults only access websites via their smartphones. Imagine being in their shoes, trying to tap on a tiny little link when they struggle to use their hands already.

Going slightly larger positively impacts anyone with dexterity issues who wishes to access your site from a mobile device. Larger sizes also help those with visual struggles.

2. Improve Contrast

Older adults may find their vision isn’t as crisp as it once was. Some suffer from macular degeneration or cataracts. As people age, they often need readers for close-up text, too. Some won’t bother with the glasses and will struggle as text runs together.

One thing that helps older adults is using high contrast in your design. If your background is white, the text should be black or navy blue. Use big fonts that are clear and easy to decipher. Avoid scripts and decorative fonts whenever possible.

3. Tweak the Navigation

Simplify the navigation on your site. While Generation Z has grown up around technology and doesn’t remember a time without digital information, baby boomers grew up without computers. Many are quite tech-savvy, but they could struggle if you start moving navigation around or making elements challenging to find.

Excellent navigation benefits all your users, so spending time adding some breadcrumbs and making popular pages easy to find is worthwhile. Make your logo clickable so the user can easily return to the home page.

4. Perfect Visuals

Take the time to fix any issues with visuals. Even photos should have some contrast so they are easy to read. Add alt tags for those using screen readers.

As nearly two-thirds of readers still opt for physical written copies of content such as books when available versus digital content, some seniors may prefer to print pages to read or save for later. Ensure you have crisp displays that translate well to print, as well as an option to print content easily available.

If you have a text overlay on an image, follow best practices and use a serif or sans serif font, make it big and ensure it contrasts with the background.

5. Make Settings Adjustable

Make your design customizable to meet the needs of users from different generations. Code the option for them to change the text color, font size or lighting. You may need to add a video that shows how they can adjust things to suit their needs.

If you’re uncertain how to create personalized options, grab a code from a web design tool and insert it in your files.

6. Implement Error Correction

Look at your error correction models. Make forms as simple as possible to clarify which step to take next.

Your error messages should offer feedback to correct user mistakes. Imagine you want only their first name and email, but they fail to provide an extension on the email, rendering the information useless.

Offer a reminder that an email looks like name@provider.com and show them how to correct the mistake. You will have to spend a little more time coding your forms, but the result will be a senior-friendly form that is more enjoyable for those with less experience filling in digital forms.

Test With Your Users

Including all ages in your designs requires planning and persistence. Take the time to test out any design changes with your users. Gather a team of customers who will give honest feedback about what they like and what needs improvement. Over time, your design will become more accessible to older adults, and you’ll gain higher conversion rates and happier clients.

WordPress vs. Drupal: Which Is the Best Fit for Your Web Project?

Choosing the right content management system (CMS) is crucial for your website project. It impacts your site’s functionality, design and usability. To understand whether WordPress or Drupal is suitable for your site project, you must know their differences. Once you know how each CMS functions under various conditions, you can decide which one fits your needs best.

1. Scalability

When choosing between WordPress and Drupal, knowing their scalability is essential for ensuring your website can grow alongside your business needs.

WordPress

WordPress is well-known for its scalability. It powers small blogs and large enterprises alike. With so many plugins and themes, WordPress can easily handle increased traffic and content.

However, achieving optimal performance at scale often requires additional resources and optimizations. These would include tasks such as caching plugins, a good hosting service and a content delivery network.

Drupal

Drupal was already built with scalability in mind. It is highly flexible and can support large websites with traffic surges and extensive databases. Additionally, it offers advanced caching features and handles large-scale projects more efficiently than WordPress.

Winner: Drupal

Both CMSs can scale to meet the demands of growing websites. However, Drupal wins in handling large, complex projects. If you need enterprise-level scalability, it is often the better choice. Yet, with its ample plugin support, WordPress makes a strong contender for smaller sites.

2. Security

With cybercrime affecting approximately 32% of businesses annually and costing up to $6 trillion worldwide, security is a critical factor in choosing a CMS.

WordPress

WordPress is a frequent target for cyberattacks because 64.3% of websites worldwide use it as a CMS. However, security can be easy to handle by making regular updates and installing security plugins. Since it has a large community, you can also ensure quick identification and patching of vulnerabilities. Nonetheless, users must stay on top of best security practices to maintain a safe site.

Drupal

Drupal has a security team, making it more tightly controlled with potential threats. The CMS also has built-in security measures and rigorous coding standards government and corporate websites prefer.

Winner: Drupal

WordPress and Drupal offer strong security capabilities, but Drupal’s protocols and dedicated team give it an edge. However, any CMS can have security flaws, so proper management is essential to fixing vulnerabilities.

3. Ease of Use

One reason you may choose a CMS over the other is your technical expertise. Knowing how each affects the efficiency and flexibility of your development process helps you decide which CMS is better for your project needs.

WordPress

Many developers choose WordPress for its ease of setup and use. Its extensive documentation, large community, and various plugins and themes make development straightforward. Developers can get started quickly and customize websites with minimal coding. However, advanced customizations require in-depth knowledge of PHP, CSS and HTML.

Drupal

Drupal is more complex and has a steeper learning curve than WordPress. While it offers more flexibility and control, it can overwhelm beginners. Drupal’s modular approach allows developers to build highly customizable solutions, but it provides a deeper understanding of its architecture and coding practices.

Winner: WordPress

WordPress is the clear winner for ease of use and quicker setups. On the other hand, Drupal is more suitable if you are comfortable with greater complexity and need more control over your projects.

4. Website Integrations

A CMS should be able to connect with various tools and services to enhance functionality seamlessly.

WordPress

WordPress has over 59,000 plugins and numerous themes, allowing for integration with multiple third-party tools and services. From e-commerce to marketing automation, WordPress offers plugins for practically anything you need. Its REST API also enables further custom integrations, making it highly adaptable.

Drupal

Drupal also supports many integrations with third-party sites and tools. Its APIs allow connections to various systems, including CRM, ERP and marketing automation platforms. With its openness and level of customization, it makes a strong choice for intricate projects.

Winner: WordPress

WordPress and Drupal have strong integrations, but WordPress is more user-friendly. Therefore, WordPress is ideal if you desire easier implementation.

Making a Choice for Your Website Project

Choosing between WordPress and Drupal depends on your needs. Many developers use WordPress because of its ease of use and overall functionalities. However, if you need a CMS with more advanced customization and traffic scalability, consider using Drupal for your project.

Ads vs. Experience: Crafting a Website That Respects Both Revenue and UX

Utilizing ads on your website can increase revenue. Some businesses make as much off affiliate programs as sales of products or services. However, finding the right balance between ads and user experience (UX) requires finesse.

You should prioritize UX because your ads will get little traction without site visitors. Savvy website owners embrace best practices to enhance both revenue and UX.

1. Limit the Number of Ads

Some sites put up so many ads that users need help finding the content they need. How many are too many? The perfect balance may vary from one audience to another. Part of figuring out what works best for yours is knowing your customers and using a bit of common sense.

In a Picnic/YouGov survey, researchers found 70% of consumers find digital advertising annoying at best. Plus, nearly 90% of site visitors say they are less likely to return if they have a poor experience, meaning these annoyances could cost you repeat readers. While you may need the revenue to keep your site profitable, avoid overwhelming visitors with clutter.

It is impossible to state a specific number of ads that perfectly balance every site. Instead, listen to your users. If they complain about the ads, you have too many. Try multivariate testing — running one page with only two or three ads and one with more — to see which version converts best.

2. Make Speed a Priority

With advances in 5G and high-fiber internet speeds, people expect sites to load in milliseconds. If you have a lot of bulky ads on your page, it can impact UX as the person waits for the images to load.

Although many people have access to high-speed internet, some do not. Consider the slowest connection someone might have and aim to make their experience optimal.

3. Track and Fix Rage Clicks

Your site’s health shows up in the backend analytics. For example, if a particular link or button has rage clicks — repeated attempts to click on an element repeatedly and rapidly — you must test it and see if the link works.

A frustrated user will likely bounce away when page elements do not perform as expected. Your ads can create a similar problem, especially if they link to a third-party site. You may initially use a link an affiliate sent, but they change their website structure and the link no longer works as intended.

4. Test Ad Placement

Where is the best place to put your ads so they are non-intrusive? Each website is different. Your content impacts how invasive an ad is, and user preferences also come into play.

The best way to find the perfect ad placement for your website is to conduct A/B testing. Try ads above the fold, below the fold and in the sidebar. Pay attention to where people click. While you want them to look at advertisements and click on affiliate links, you also want your site sticky enough that they stay around for a while and bookmark pages for revisits.

What do other successful websites in your industry do? Note where they place their ads, how many they use on a page and how frequently they move them around. If something is not working, shift it to another area of the site.

5. Consider Aesthetics

Enhancing your website’s UX is about so much more than design. Even color selection impacts users. Once your site functions as intended, focus on its look and how well the ads mesh with elements such as the background color or other visuals on the page.

Step back from the computer and view the design from a distance. Pull it up on your mobile device and see if the ads overwhelm someone using a smartphone or tablet. Put yourself in the visitor’s shoes and make adjustments for an exceptional experience while driving traffic to money-making areas of your online business.

6. Focus on Native Advertising

The most effective ads blend with the rest of the website’s design and purpose. Rather than intruding on the user experience, they enhance it. Visitors often find native ads more attractive, too.

You can dig into your audience demographics and use sophisticated segmentation and targeting to make the ads as non-disruptive as possible. The result may be higher click-throughs and better returns. You can also focus on content-driven options related to the topic. Since the customer is already interested in what they are reading, they are much more likely to find the ad relevant.

Revenue and UX Are Equally Crucial

Balancing revenue needs with user experience is challenging. You must get details in front of people to make money, but at the same time, ads aggravate a lot of people. Finding the right mix takes time and testing.

Pay attention to analytics, survey customers, and look at heat maps to determine what is working and what needs replacing. Over time, you will succeed in both areas and find the perfect balance for your business.

Could Your Site’s UX Be Harming Your Employee Retention?

Employees engage with your website and databases regularly. If the user experience (UX) impacts workflow or productivity, they may grow aggravated. In a world where staff shortages are a valid concern, any minor aggravation can lead to people quitting, going to a competitor, or striking out on their own. If you want to reduce churn, look at your website’s UX and then expand the review to the UX of all tools they use.

These tools should run smoothly — otherwise, you risk numerous situations that can harm UX and frustrate team members. Frustrated workers tend to consider leaving for a better position elsewhere. If you want to keep top talent, strive to make them happy even in the small daily tasks. Here are some of the poor UX elements that might impact your staff.

1. Slow Page Loading

Tooltester.com looked at over four billion websites and found website conversion rates drop by 4.42% for every second of load time. The average load time for desktop is 2.25 seconds and 8.6 seconds for mobile.

One example of how a slow-loading website might impact your workers is if it takes a long time to boot up. Employee workflow gets disrupted as they wait for crucial details to load.

A customer service rep may have to deal with frustrated clients, as it takes longer to solve problems and get to the root of issues. The entire process makes your company look less efficient. Slow speeds can disrupt productivity tracking numbers for an otherwise hardworking staff member.

Spend the funds to optimize your website speed to keep people engaged. Data should appear almost instantly on any query so people can work without waiting.

2. Mobile Unfriendliness

If every second of load time reduces conversions, and your mobile site takes too long to load, you wind up with frustrated clients your employees have to attend to on service calls. A poor UX impacts everyone from the person trying to use the site from their mobile device to the associate helping an irate buyer.

Image being on the customer service team and getting call after call from people frustrated with the poor experience on mobile devices. You apologize to them, but the situation never changes, so they are still upset the next time they phone with a similar issue.

Churn in the customer service department is at an all-time high, and this churn rate could in part be due to a lack of excellent UX. Fix the issue by testing extensively. Ensure your website is responsive to various screen sizes, from smartphones to tablets.

3. Increased Interruptions

Poor UX can lead to additional interruptions. Employees may feel overwhelmed by juggling their workload while dealing with a temperamental website or database tools. While the average worker already gets interrupted approximately 50 times daily by coworkers and bosses, you now must add customers calling in because of poor UX.

For example, if a customer-facing website regularly goes down, clients might call their point of contact, further disrupting productivity. If the design needs to be more straightforward, less tech-savvy visitors may need someone to walk them through the process of using the site. The disruptions can eat into the amount of work completed in a day.

Sites that take too long to get to the point with clutter and distractions lead to poor UX. Clean up your front-facing site and keep only the essential elements. Make sure everything is clear and refine processes for shoppers.

4. Poor Navigation

Complex navigation leads to confusion for everyone, so limit the main categories to a handful and utilize subcategories for other tasks. The average team member is busy from the time they arrive at work until they leave. Small things such as navigation slow them down from going directly to the tool they need and can create bottlenecks.

Imagine doing your best every day and swatting away the minor frustrations of poor UX. Yet, you fail to earn a bonus because the tools you used slowed down your productivity and impacted your work. It is a recipe for losing a valued staff member.

Stronger, more intuitive navigation helps everyone on the team. Consider customized options based on the job description.

5. Lack of Security

Remote workers often worry about the personal security of using their own machines or exposing the business to hackers if using a corporate computer. There is a fine line between a ridiculous amount of security checks and enough for safety, but employees recognize the importance of firewalls and authentication methods.

The multi-factor authentication market is at $19.02 billion and growing. Your settings can mean the difference between a good UX for your staff and a poor one. For example, having to verify who they are every time they navigate to a new area of the site delays critical tasks.

Authentication should happen occasionally to ensure the person is who they say they are and the site is secure. Survey your workers to find out how frequently they should input a code or other verifying info without driving them batty.

6. Broken Pages and Links

Is your site and system riddled with old links that no longer work? As businesses grow, they update folders and file names, so it is easy to lose track of old links. Staff save crucial locations to their bookmarks to conserve time and navigate to where they need to be quickly.

Broken pages and links can frustrate employees beyond measure by slowing them down and making tasks take longer. Use a broken link checker on the website’s backend to locate issues. Add a reporting tool and let people note when something does not work as expected.

7. Accessibility Issues

Your team members have different abilities. A site that does not take someone who is colorblind or has physical needs into account might frustrate a percentage of your workers. They will leave for an enterprise willing to adapt so they can better complete their daily tasks.

Follow the Americans With Disabilities Act standards for your website. Go through a design checklist to ensure your site has alt tags, excellent contrast between the background and the text, and works with voice readers and commands.

Improve UX and Improve Employee Retention

In a world where people are open to changing jobs and competition for them is at an all-time high, anything you can do to decrease churn is a positive. Brands have complete control over their website design and which tools they use for project management. Talk to your workers about their preferences, make any necessary changes to improve productivity and reduce frustration, and watch your retention rates improve.

Eleanor Hecks is editor-in-chief at Designerly Magazine, where she covers web design, development, and business leadership topics. You can also find her work as a writer for publications like Clutch.co and Web Designer Depot.

8 Ways AI is Enhancing Efficiency and Innovation in Web Development

The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on nearly every industry has become apparent in 2023. Companies everywhere are looking at how they can implement machine learning ethically and transparently. AI web development is just one more niche in a long list of enterprises tapping into the power of machine learning.

Using it can save you time and money. AI helps perfect processes, speed up coding and ensure consistency. With more time to focus on the creative side of things, developers can brainstorm innovative new ideas. Here are eight ways AI is enhancing efficiency and innovation in web development.

1. Improved Customer Support

Chatbots utilizing AI technology have become quite popular in 2023. Almost immediately after OpenAI released ChatGPT in November 2022, businesses began to see the advantages of having a smart machine interact with customers, answer common questions and take on the role of basic customer support.

Chatbots are well suited to solve some things but not everything. In a Gartner survey, researchers found chatbots solved 58% of returns and cancellations but only 17% of billing disputes. Web development companies can utilize chatbots to handle canceled orders and answer basic questions, freeing up staff time to build a stronger workplace culture and better programs.

2. Better Customer Engagement

AI web development often focuses on the user experience (UX) to ensure the finished product solves a pain point for customers. Tapping into the power of AI allows programmers to run through massive amounts of data about the consumer base and spit out reports that offer insight into their needs and preferences.

In addition, you can use AI to test modules and ensure everything runs smoothly. The better the UX, the more reach you will gain with your website designs. Word-of-mouth marketing is a powerful, free form of advertising — when your product shines, you will attract more referrals.

3. Higher Efficiency

Utilizing AI allows you to save money and increase efficiency. Make a list of the menial tasks developers do in a day — anything repetitive can usually be automated to save time, reducing overhead costs.

Website development firms may pay big salaries to skilled workers within a niche development area. When you automate some tasks, you gain additional time for the person to work on creating a new app or reaching out to new customers.

4. Better Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Do not limit the use of AI to your development team, though — anyone on your staff can benefit from automation. The sales department can use it to create better customer relationships. Use CRM software to send a note to people on their birthdays, when a renewal is approaching or to announce a new product they might find beneficial.

CRM programs give companies insight into past buying behavior and predict future patterns. You can also use it to develop buyer personas to help with stronger marketing. Ideally, your team will work alongside one another with web developers, chatting with marketing and sales to come up with new software people want and ways to best promote it.

AI web development considers every touchpoint the user has from the first moment they land on the page until they convert into a buyer. When in doubt, the designer can run the concept through an AI model to see if there are any bottlenecks.

5. Employee Retention

If the 20% voluntary turnover rate remains or increases, keeping your top performers may become more difficult. Keeping your best staff saves you recruiting costs and lost time. If you have to replace someone who knows the job well, it takes time to find someone who can do the same tasks, train them and wait for them to build the skills.

It is better to keep the workers you have, but how does AI help with retention? You can use it to drive productive onboarding, train employees in weak areas and identify people who are dissatisfied with their jobs. HR can tap into the power of machines to customize employee packages and meet their individual needs.

6. Automated Personalization

The same data that goes into creating a personalized worker experience can be used to cater to customer needs. AI gives you a chance to collect behavioral data from buyers and see what they respond best to.

Tweak some aspects of a website based on how users interact with various features. Gather data and process it quickly for insight into where to place a call to action button or which offers people respond to best.

Many clients are looking for brands using the powerful insight AI offers, so you can use your development procedures to entice attractive offers. When they hear how you are tapping into machines to drive growth for your other clients, they will be more likely to sign up for a web development package.

7. Improved Security

The global cost of cybercrime is around $8 trillion annually, with a prediction of $13.8 trillion by 2028. Some of the ways you can use AI to help manage cybersecurity include using it for threat detection, where the computer tracks patterns for any sudden shifts in traffic or strange user behavior. It can then block IPs or shore up security on the spot.

You can also use AI for risk management and pinpointing weaknesses in a system. Offering your clients reassurance that you are on top of potential threats puts you ahead of smaller brands without the resources to track cybercrime.

Why You Should Turn to AI Web Development

AI web development offers many advantages to traditional methods, giving you more time to create amazing designs that help you stand out from competitors. Implementing it in your work improves efficiency and puts you ahead of the game.


Eleanor Hecks is editor-in-chief at Designerly Magazine. Eleanor was the creative director and occasional blog writer at a prominent digital marketing agency before becoming her own boss in 2018. She lives in Philadelphia with her husband and dog, Bear.

Home Health Care Website Design

Trilogy Health Services is a home health care provider operating over 130 community locations across multiple states. When they came to us, they were locked into a costly and restrictive vendor contract and needed a partner to migrate their entire web presence to a new platform on an accelerated timeline.

Trilogy Health Services: Large-Scale Healthcare Website Migration

The scope was massive. The corporate site alone included a faceted community search tool, interactive mapping, service pages, a careers section, lead capture forms, COVID-19 resources, compliance pages, and a blog that aggregated content across the full network. Beyond that, each of the 130+ community locations had its own microsite with 8 or more custom pages containing unique uploaded files, location-specific floor plans, photo galleries, virtual tour embeds, calendar blocks, bill payment integrations, contact forms, review pages, and custom tags. The project also included 131 lifestyle pages, FAQ and resource pages, newsletter integrations, and an archive of blog posts. All content required PHI protections for resident information and WCAG compliance throughout.

We started by exporting the entire existing site and converting the content into structured, portable spreadsheets so the client’s copywriting team could review and update location details in parallel with development. From there, we built a modular template system using reusable and custom blocks that could be applied consistently across all 130+ locations while still allowing for the unique content each community required. Automated scripts handled the bulk of the migration, but a significant portion of the work required manual attention to ensure nothing was lost, misassigned, or broken across what amounted to well over 1,000 individual pages.

The project followed a phased approach with client review and approval gates at each stage, starting with content export, then design audit and template development, then location-by-location content import with individual page review, and finally QA testing and launch. The project was estimated at 1,120 hours across two full-time developers, a QA analyst, and project management. We delivered on an accelerated timeline of roughly three months with virtually no downtime during the transition.

Following launch, we provided 90 days of post-launch support that included building a custom community addition tool, allowing Trilogy’s team to spin up new location microsites in bulk using the template system we created. This gave them the independence to scale their web presence as they opened new communities without needing a developer for each one.

Once the technical foundation was solid and the client’s team was comfortable managing it, we coordinated a smooth transition to their agency of record for ongoing content and design work. The live Trilogy site continues to grow and change under that team. The work described and shown here reflects the scope and quality of our original build.